The Mace Brand Variable Focus Stun Gun emits a shock of up to 1.48 microcoulombs and has a bright LED flashlight. A shock from the Mace Brand Variable Focus Stun Gun of one second or less will cause pain and minor muscle contractions. Stunning the assailant for one to two seconds will cause spasms and a dazed mental state. Stunning an assailant for three to five second will cause loss of balance and muscle control. The gun has three flashlight modes--bright, dim and strobe--and may be selected by toggling the flashlight slide switch ON and OFF until the desired light pattern is achieved.